Birthstone for March

Mohs hardness 6.50 - 7
Mineral Class - Nesosilicate
Symbol – Courage

It is also the recognized gift for the 18th wedding anniversary.

The very name aquamarine brings to mind the clear blue tint of the sea. The “Gem of the Sea.” is said to be a good choice for anyone who loves the sea. Aquamarine is derived from the Latin word aqua marina, meaning seawater. Legend says that it is the treasure of mermaids, with the power to keep sailors safe at sea, guard against storms, as well as bring hope, health, harmony, happiness. If worn properly it was also believed to reawaken love, rekindle friendships and elevate the spirit as well as bring love and affection . Aquamarine was long thought to have a soothing influence on married couples, making it a good anniversary gift.

Its supernatural powers were remarkable. Legend has it that a person with an aquamarine in his or her mouth could summon the devil and get questions answered. Aquamarine is most powerful as a meditation stone and is said to protect against gossip.

A member of the beryl family, aquamarine is known for its range of serene, oceanic shades from pastel to medium light blue-green or light green to a deep blue. The most prized aquamarine is a rich, clear, watery blue. Many aquamarines are greenish when mined and cut. For those who prefer a purer blue, these stones are heated to enhance their blue color permanently removing the green tones. Some aquamarine fanciers prefer the greenish hues, saying the greener tones remind them more of the sea. The color tones of aquamarine are subtle and varied. Their soft luster is a wonderful addition to any natural colored gemstone jewelry collection.

Fairly large and clear aquamarines with good color are among the more desirable gems. The stones are often given step cuts, also known as "emerald" cuts, much like aquamarine's mineral sister, emerald. Good clarity is important in these stones, especially lighter ones where flaws will be more visible.

Brazil is the primary source of aquamarine, although it is mined in other places as well.

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